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May 04 2017

Emerging Economies: 3 things you need to know

 

Emerging economies and emerging markets are terms that are being thrown around quite readily in today’s business world. Amidst the current and upcoming changes to political climates in some of the world’s most developed countries economic forecasters and investment experts often refer to emerging economies when predicting growth or elevated risks. But just what are emerging economies and why should we care about them? Here are 3 things you need to know about emerging economies:

  1. What is an emerging economy

An emerging economy or emerging market economy as it is often referred to is an economy with low to mid range per capita income (the income of the average person living in this particular economy). Emerging economies are characterized by their rapid growth and volatility; they offer a huge potential for growth however pose significant political, financial and social risks.

  1. What are some examples of emerging economies

Last year the IMF identified 23 countries as emerging market economies, however you don’t need to memorize all 23. A few common examples are the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China) and the MINT countries (Mexico, Indonesia, Nigeria and Turkey). Other popular emerging economies are Malaysia, Thailand, Chile, the Philippines and South Africa.

  1. Why are emerging economies important

Emerging economies constitute about 80% of the world’s population, with countries like China and India dominating the market. The rapid growth and potential high yield offered by emerging economies also make them an attractive option for investors looking to take on more risk in hopes of a higher and faster return on their investment. In addition emerging economies are a haven for outsourcing offering lower labour costs and an abundance of manpower.

Praveeni Perera is an experienced entrepreneur having co-founded a training and consulting company catering to clients around the world. Her area of expertise is international expansions. You can connect with her via Twitter or LinkedIn

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Written by Dwania Peele · Categorized: Praveeni Perera · Tagged: economy, emerging economy, emerging market, income, Praveeni Perera

Oct 19 2015

Fixed Or Variable: Which Rate Is Best For You?

 

Amina

At present thousands of homeowners across Canada are eyeing their options with more than a little trepidation. The majority of Canadians after all, are risk averse and when it comes to our mortgage options many of us have traditionally chosen fixed rather than variable interest rates, in order to allow us to avoid sudden hikes in the Canadian Prime. In fact, even just the idea of being stuck on a variable rate after a hike in the prime leaves many of us on edge. Yes, we can lock the rate in if we think the prime is getting too high, but who is to say we’ll manage to do that right at the right moment? Rate hikes after all, can leave homeowners not just paying less off their principle, but them facing paying more interest over the long run.

All that said, recent studies have demonstrated that historically at least, homeowners on variable rates have actually saved more in the long term when compared to more risk averse homeowners opting for locked in rates. This being the case, between 2008 and the present, variable rate mortgage options have experienced something of a resurgence in popularity. Moreover, those who have been part of this resurgence have made significant savings. The Canadian prime has consistently fallen since 2008 in tandem with Central Bank instigated economic recovery measures. This being the case, those who elected for fixed rate mortgages back in the 2000-2008 (supposed) boom years, have been left feeling a little cheated to say the least.

The only question is: How low is too low? You see, a significant number of Canadians haven’t just opted for more variable rate mortgage options over the past decade. Rather, many Canadians have also risked incurring penalties in order to switch back on to variable rates in light of seemingly fantastic overall saving benefits. However, the variable rate party can’t last forever and the sense of this seems to get more tangible by the day.

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As of Sunday 11th of October 2015, the Canadian prime was standing at just 0.75%, that’s the lowest it’s been in over thirty years. Simple logic dictates then, that the rate can’t go much lower before being forced to rebound. Is this therefore the time to re-lock in variable rates? Expert economists who have been touting the virtues of variable rates have only been doing so after all, in light of a steadily declining prime rate going all the way back to 1979, and the reality is that the prime simply can’t get much lower. Or can it?

Whatever side of the fence you are on, you have to agree these are interesting times to say the least. One thing is for certain though, and that’s that now more than ever people need practical up to date mortgage advice, which they can trust over and above the usual sales pitches from all the big lenders. Being a completely independent mortgage agent, I can offer that advice. I make my business by building my reputation through my clients and if you need mortgage advice regarding the present rate fall and what it might mean for your future, I’d love to be able to help you in this regard.

 

To your Wealth!

Amina

Please “like” my facebook page here Please follow me on twitter here

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Written by Dwania Peele · Categorized: Amina Mohamed · Tagged: Amina Mohamed, Canada, Canadian Prime, Canadian Small Business Women, Central Bank, economy, fixed, homeowners, mortgage, rate, rate hike, variable

Jun 26 2015

Top tax tips for business owners

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  • Sole Proprietors should ensure that funds set aside aside for taxes include an amount for CPP, everyone has to pay CPP . Sole Proprietors pay their CPP at tax time, as opposed to salaried persons who pay theirs each pay period. A good estimate in year 1 is to set aside 25 to 30% of gross revenue to cover income taxes and CPP. After that the payments to be set aside will be determined based on your previous year’s filing
  • File on time, and pay installments on time. This saves on interest and penalties. Penalty is 5% of taxes owing. Ensure you discuss with your accountant your filing deadlines and the implications.
  • Keep business bank account separate from personal bank account.
  • Provide invoices for all work done and keep record of actual receipts for expenses incurred
  • Remember to maintain a mileage log – for shareholders, you can be paid mileage tax free from the corporation, as opposed to sole proprietors where the total mileage travelled is apportioned and then used as a deduction in calculating your taxes. In either case, a mileage log is important
  • HST input tax credit can be claimed on home office expenses and mileage reimbursements
  • Designate one credit card for business expenses (even if it is one you got in your name). That way the interest can be claimed easily
  • Wait until you have are just about to reach $30,000 in sales before you get a HST number. Once you have the HST number , you must start collecting taxes, and if your register too early, this might push forward a lot of administration that you didn’t bargin for
  • When signing up for HST, please ensure that the reporting period lines up with your business fiscal year. This makes record keeping much easier. So if your fiscal year end is Dec 31, then your HST should be Dec 31 st as well, or if quarterly, it should be calendar quarters, so that it will line up with the fiscal year end and recordkeeping
  • Ask your accountant if you qualify for using the Quick method to prepare your HST returns
  • Stay on top of your recordkeeping
  • Ensure you discuss the various compensation structure options (and implications) available to you as the business owner, with your accountant
  • Compensation via dividend is treated as investment income (as opposed to earned income), as such no CPP, EI, or health tax is payable on these. This compensation method can therefore result in good tax savings, however, the taxpayer will have no contributions to the CPP.

CRA Audit triggers (personal and business taxes)

 

  • Small business losses for more than 3 years
  • Specific targeted industries, which change from time to time – CRA is currently focussing on cash based businesses (eg., restaurants and tradespersons) and the underground economy, where money is passed “under the table”.
  • Certain personal tax deductions are often scrutinized – Moving expenses, tuition transfers, large medical expense claims, childcare expenses and donation receipts

Green Meikle & Smith Chartered Professional Accountants

Authorized to practice public accounting by the Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario

 

1020 Matheson Blvd. E. Unit 10

Mississauga, ON L4W 4J9

905-919-3543 Ext 101

647-338-5306 (cell)

www.greenmeiklesmith.com

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Written by Dwania Peele · Categorized: Green Meikle & Smith · Tagged: bank account, business expenses, business owner, Canadian Small Business Women, compensation, CPP, CRA, credit card, deductions, economy, EI, Green Meikle and Smith, gross revenue, HST, income taxes, Investment, invoices, penalty, personal bank account, salary, Sole Proprietors, tax, tax credit, tax deductions, tax tips

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